AnswerIn Charlotte, the median household income is $78,438. To rank in the top 20%, you need to earn more than $161,268. Top 5%: $432,000.

Median: $78,438 · Top 20%: $161,268 · Top 5%: $432,000

Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-Year Estimates

ACS 2023 5-year · NC

Charlotte income percentile [2026]

Where Charlotte, North Carolinahouseholds rank by income — sourced from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates, covering roughly 886,283 residents.

By Yi LiuIndependent personal-finance researcherUpdated Methodology & sources
Quick answer

In Charlotte, NC, the median household income is $78,438. The bottom 20% earns under $36,295; the top 20% threshold is $161,268; the top 5% starts at $432,000. Median rent is $1,504/month and the median home value is $351,500. A $100,000 household income ranks at roughly the 60th percentile locally.

Key stats for Charlotte

Median household income
$78,438
Top 20% threshold (p80)
$161,268
Top 5% threshold (p95)
$432,000
Median rent
$1,504/mo
Median home value
$351,500
Mean commute
25.0 min

Income percentile breakpoints

20th percentile (bottom quintile)
$36,295
40th percentile
$62,642
Median (≈ 50th–60th percentile)
$98,497
80th percentile (top 20%)
$161,268
95th percentile (top 5%) — estimated
$432,000

Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-Year Estimates. City-level p60 is used as the “median-ish” row because ACS quintile upper limits bracket the household median near p60 for most big US cities. The Census Bureau top-codes its top-5% figure at $250,001 for high-income cities, so the 95th-percentile value here is estimated by fitting a Pareto tail to Charlotte's lower (un-top-coded) quintile breakpoints. Treat it as a modeled upper-tail benchmark, not a published ACS figure.

Local economic context

Charlotte is the second-largest banking center in the United States after New York, and that single fact shapes its entire income distribution. Bank of America is headquartered here; Truist (the SunTrust–BB&T merger) runs a co-headquarters in the city; and Wells Fargo operates one of its largest hubs anywhere on the East Coast. The result is a deep bench of finance, operations, and technology jobs that pay well above the regional norm and anchor a genuinely affluent top quartile. Beyond banking, Duke Energy headquarters downtown, Lowe's runs its corporate operations in nearby Mooresville, Honeywell relocated its headquarters to Charlotte, and a steady stream of corporate relocations and Northeast transplants (drawn by lower costs and no-snow winters) keeps the metro among the fastest-growing in the country. North Carolina's flat state income tax has been steadily cut — now around 4.5% and scheduled to keep falling — which adds to the relocation pitch. Housing is the Sun Belt advantage, still intact: a 3BR in a desirable neighborhood — Myers Park's edges, Dilworth, Plaza Midwood, or the booming South End — runs $450K–$800K, and the suburban ring (Ballantyne, Huntersville, the Lake Norman towns) offers newer and larger for similar money. Commute reality is the I-77 corridor (whose toll lanes remain a local grievance), the I-485 outer loop, and the LYNX Blue Line light rail, which actually serves the South End and University corridors well by Sun Belt standards. The cost-of-living caveat: BEA RPP for the Charlotte metro runs near 96–98% of national — a real discount, and combined with the falling flat income tax, take-home pay stretches comfortably. The honest limit is sector concentration: outside banking, energy, and a few corporate HQs, the top-decile job ladder is shorter than in a more diversified metro.

What this income feels like

Top 20% in Charlotte is a banking or corporate household that owns a 3BR in Dilworth or a newer build in Ballantyne, with a yard, a garage, and a mortgage that would be a down payment up North. You drive (the Blue Line helps if you're in South End), you brunch and golf, and you feel the relief of a Northeast transplant who just doubled their square footage. North Carolina's falling flat income tax is a quiet bonus. Childcare runs $1,200–$1,700/month. The catch is career ceiling — if you're not in finance or at a corporate HQ, the top-decile ladder is shorter than the city's growth implies.

Top 20% reality check

  • Charlotte's affluence runs through banking — Bank of America and Truist headquarters plus a major Wells Fargo hub make it the #2 US banking center, and the top quartile reflects it.
  • A 3BR in Dilworth or a newer Ballantyne build is genuinely attainable on a top-20% income — the Sun Belt housing discount is still real here, unlike in Austin or Nashville.
  • North Carolina's flat income tax keeps falling (around 4.5% and dropping), so take-home stretches further each year — a real draw for Northeast transplants.

Cost-of-living reality

Rent burden
23.0%
vs 30% national avg
Price-to-income
4.5×
healthy: 3–4×
Mean commute
25.0 min
one-way

The median gross rent in Charlotte is $1,504/month, or roughly 23.0% of the median household income on an annualized basis. The national rent-burden average is about 30%, and anything north of that is treated as rent-burdened by HUD. Charlotte's median home value is $351,500, a price-to-income ratio of 4.5× — healthy markets run 3–4×, expensive coastal markets routinely exceed 6×. Mean one-way commute is 25.0 minutes, which compounds the real cost of living here for anyone not working remote.

Nearby cities

Charlotte community discussions

Local subreddits where cost-of-living and income questions get answered by residents. External links, open in a new tab.

Frequently asked questions

What is a good income in Charlotte?

In Charlotte, NC, the median household income is $78,438. Earning above $98,497 puts you in the top 40%, and clearing $161,268 places you in the top 20%. A "good" income depends on household size and housing choice, but $161,268 is a useful upper-middle-class threshold for this city.

How does Charlotte's median income compare to the US?

Charlotte's median household income of $78,438 is about 0.1% lower than the US median of $78,538 (ACS 2023 5-year, matched to the city vintage). Raw comparisons understate local cost-of-living; Charlotte's median rent of $1,504 and median home value of $351,500 are the relevant offsets.

What percentile is $100K in Charlotte?

A household income of $100,000 ranks at roughly the 60th percentile in Charlotte. That is interpolated from the local ACS quintile breakpoints: p20 $36,295, p40 $62,642, p60 $98,497, p80 $161,268, p95 $432,000.

Is Charlotte expensive to live in?

Median gross rent in Charlotte is $1,504/month, which is 23.0% of the median household income on an annualized basis — compared to the national rent-burden average of about 30%. The median home value is $351,500, a price-to-income ratio of 4.5× (healthy markets run 3-4×, expensive markets 6×+).

How is this calculated?

Figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2023 5-year estimates for Charlotte, North Carolina. Income percentiles are city-level approximations derived from ACS B19080 household income quintile upper limits, interpolated from the local median and distribution. Rent burden uses B25071 (median gross rent as % of household income) and mean commute uses B08303.

Methodology & data sources

Calculations on this page use published benchmarks from US federal statistical agencies. Percentile breakpoints are interpolated linearly between published cells. Figures are in current-year USD unless noted. Numbers are educational estimates, not personalized financial advice.